Which of the following best describes the role of a high-level programming language?

A high-level programming language is designed specifically for ease of use by humans. Unlike low-level programming languages, which are closely related to machine code and require a deep understanding of the hardware, high-level languages allow programmers to write code using syntax and structures that are more intuitive and easier to understand. This enhances productivity and reduces the likelihood of errors, as developers can focus on problem-solving rather than complex machine operations.

The design of high-level programming languages often incorporates features such as abstraction, control structures (like loops and conditionals), and extensive libraries, which simplify common tasks. This accessibility is crucial for fostering a broad range of software development, making programming more approachable for beginners and enhancing collaboration among developers with diverse backgrounds.

The other options are less accurate because they either suggest characteristics that are typical of low-level languages or impose limitations that do not reflect the versatility of high-level languages. For instance, high-level languages are not limited to web development; they are used for various applications including desktop software, data analysis, and embedded systems. Furthermore, they do not manipulate hardware directly, as that is typically the role of lower-level languages.