What are the stages included in the software development cycle?

The stages included in the software development cycle are best represented by the choice that outlines the sequence of steps typically followed to develop software effectively. This includes requirements gathering to understand what the software needs to accomplish, followed by design where the architecture and user interface are planned. Implementation comes next, where the actual coding of the software takes place.

Testing is a critical stage that follows implementation to ensure the software functions as intended and is free from bugs. Finally, maintenance involves ongoing support and updates after the software is deployed to ensure it continues to meet users' needs and adapt to any new requirements.

This sequence of stages is essential for producing a software product that is both functional and reliable, ensuring all aspects from initial concept to final product are carefully managed and executed. Other choices may include some relevant activities, but they do not encompass all the critical stages needed for a comprehensive software development process.